Source: geom/Position.js

/*
 * Copyright 2003-2006, 2009, 2017, United States Government, as represented by the Administrator of the
 * National Aeronautics and Space Administration. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The NASAWorldWind/WebWorldWind platform is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/**
 * @exports Position
 */
define([
        '../geom/Angle',
        '../error/ArgumentError',
        '../geom/Location',
        '../util/Logger',
        '../util/WWMath'
    ],
    function (Angle,
              ArgumentError,
              Location,
              Logger,
              WWMath) {
        "use strict";

        /**
         * Constructs a position from a specified latitude and longitude in degrees and altitude in meters.
         * @alias Position
         * @constructor
         * @classdesc Represents a latitude, longitude, altitude triple, with latitude and longitude in degrees and
         * altitude in meters.
         * @param {Number} latitude The latitude in degrees.
         * @param {Number} longitude The longitude in degrees.
         * @param {Number} altitude The altitude in meters.
         */
        var Position = function (latitude, longitude, altitude) {
            /**
             * The latitude in degrees.
             * @type {Number}
             */
            this.latitude = latitude;
            /**
             * The longitude in degrees.
             * @type {Number}
             */
            this.longitude = longitude;
            /**
             * The altitude in meters.
             * @type {Number}
             */
            this.altitude = altitude;
        };

        /**
         * A Position with latitude, longitude and altitude all 0.
         * @constant
         * @type {Position}
         */
        Position.ZERO = new Position(0, 0, 0);

        /**
         * Creates a position from angles specified in radians.
         * @param {Number} latitudeRadians The latitude in radians.
         * @param {Number} longitudeRadians The longitude in radians.
         * @param {Number} altitude The altitude in meters.
         * @returns {Position} The new position with latitude and longitude in degrees.
         */
        Position.fromRadians = function (latitudeRadians, longitudeRadians, altitude) {
            return new Position(
                latitudeRadians * Angle.RADIANS_TO_DEGREES,
                longitudeRadians * Angle.RADIANS_TO_DEGREES,
                altitude);
        };

        /**
         * Sets this position to the latitude, longitude and altitude of a specified position.
         * @param {Position} position The position to copy.
         * @returns {Position} This position, set to the values of the specified position.
         * @throws {ArgumentError} If the specified position is null or undefined.
         */
        Position.prototype.copy = function (position) {
            if (!position) {
                throw new ArgumentError(
                    Logger.logMessage(Logger.LEVEL_SEVERE, "Position", "copy", "missingPosition"));
            }

            this.latitude = position.latitude;
            this.longitude = position.longitude;
            this.altitude = position.altitude;

            return this;
        };

        /**
         * Indicates whether this position has the same latitude, longitude and altitude as a specified position.
         * @param {Position} position The position to compare with this one.
         * @returns {Boolean} true if this position is equal to the specified one, otherwise false.
         */
        Position.prototype.equals = function (position) {
            return position
                && position.latitude === this.latitude
                && position.longitude === this.longitude
                && position.altitude === this.altitude;
        };

        /**
         * Computes a position along a great circle path at a specified distance between two specified positions.
         * @param {Number} amount The fraction of the path between the two positions at which to compute the new
         * position. This number should be between 0 and 1. If not, it is clamped to the nearest of those values.
         * @param {Position} position1 The starting position.
         * @param {Position} position2 The ending position.
         * @param {Position} result A Position in which to return the result.
         * @returns {Position} The specified result position.
         * @throws {ArgumentError} If either specified position or the result argument is null or undefined.
         */
        Position.interpolateGreatCircle = function (amount, position1, position2, result) {
            if (!position1 || !position2) {
                throw new ArgumentError(
                    Logger.logMessage(Logger.LEVEL_SEVERE, "Position", "interpolateGreatCircle", "missingPosition"));
            }

            if (!result) {
                throw new ArgumentError(
                    Logger.logMessage(Logger.LEVEL_SEVERE, "Position", "interpolateGreatCircle", "missingResult"));
            }

            var t = WWMath.clamp(amount, 0, 1);
            result.altitude = WWMath.interpolate(t, position1.altitude, position2.altitude);

            //noinspection JSCheckFunctionSignatures
            Location.interpolateGreatCircle(t, position1, position2, result);

            return result;
        };

        /**
         * Computes a position along a rhumb path at a specified distance between two specified positions.
         * @param {Number} amount The fraction of the path between the two positions at which to compute the new
         * position. This number should be between 0 and 1. If not, it is clamped to the nearest of those values.
         * @param {Position} position1 The starting position.
         * @param {Position} position2 The ending position.
         * @param {Position} result A Position in which to return the result.
         * @returns {Position} The specified result position.
         * @throws {ArgumentError} If either specified position or the result argument is null or undefined.
         */
        Position.interpolateRhumb = function (amount, position1, position2, result) {
            if (!position1 || !position2) {
                throw new ArgumentError(
                    Logger.logMessage(Logger.LEVEL_SEVERE, "Position", "interpolateRhumb", "missingPosition"));
            }

            if (!result) {
                throw new ArgumentError(
                    Logger.logMessage(Logger.LEVEL_SEVERE, "Position", "interpolateRhumb", "missingResult"));
            }

            var t = WWMath.clamp(amount, 0, 1);
            result.altitude = WWMath.interpolate(t, position1.altitude, position2.altitude);

            //noinspection JSCheckFunctionSignatures
            Location.interpolateRhumb(t, position1, position2, result);

            return result;
        };

        /**
         * Computes a position along a linear path at a specified distance between two specified positions.
         * @param {Number} amount The fraction of the path between the two positions at which to compute the new
         * position. This number should be between 0 and 1. If not, it is clamped to the nearest of those values.
         * @param {Position} position1 The starting position.
         * @param {Position} position2 The ending position.
         * @param {Position} result A Position in which to return the result.
         * @returns {Position} The specified result position.
         * @throws {ArgumentError} If either specified position or the result argument is null or undefined.
         */
        Position.interpolateLinear = function (amount, position1, position2, result) {
            if (!position1 || !position2) {
                throw new ArgumentError(
                    Logger.logMessage(Logger.LEVEL_SEVERE, "Position", "interpolateLinear", "missingPosition"));
            }

            if (!result) {
                throw new ArgumentError(
                    Logger.logMessage(Logger.LEVEL_SEVERE, "Position", "interpolateLinear", "missingResult"));
            }

            var t = WWMath.clamp(amount, 0, 1);
            result.altitude = WWMath.interpolate(t, position1.altitude, position2.altitude);

            //noinspection JSCheckFunctionSignatures
            Location.interpolateLinear(t, position1, position2, result);

            return result;
        };

        /**
         * Returns a string representation of this position.
         * @returns {String}
         */
        Position.prototype.toString = function () {
            return "(" + this.latitude.toString() + "\u00b0, " + this.longitude.toString() + "\u00b0, "
                + this.altitude.toString() + ")";
        };

        return Position;
    });